4 Precision Machining Techniques For Small Business Manufacturers To Establish A Specific Finish

Precision machining is the process of shaping large materials or work pieces into smaller and more intricate designs with close finishes. Precision machining can be used on materials like bronze, glass, wood, copper, titanium, plastics, graphite and steel to make all kinds of parts and finished goods for a variety of industries. If you're thinking of starting up a small manufacturing factory, this guide equips you with knowledge of different precision machining techniques used to create items to exact stipulations.

Turning

Turning is a precision machining process using a linear motion cutting action when the work piece turns. This technique is particularly useful on rigid materials like metal and stone because it allows you to rotate and navigate these products along the axes of motion to help create exact diameters and dimensions. The machines are technically equipped to work at a quicker pace than manual labour, so you'll be able to create products faster by adopting this precision machining technique. Turning is a common method used to produce products like shafts, engine components and machine components.

Milling

Milling is one of the most common types of precision machining processes, involving the utilisation of rotary cutters. These rotary cutters are employed to remove small amounts of material from a large object. During this process, a large piece of material is sent through a rotary cutter to build a combination of products cut into desired shapes and sizes. Milling is a common technique for producing non-axially symmetric parts like brackets and fasteners.

Laser Cutting

Laser cutting is a well-known precision engineering technique involving the use of a high-powered laser to melt, burn and vaporise materials to the desired finish. A computer typically directs the laser cutter to cut through different materials like paper, wood, plastic and metal. Laser cutting has grown in popularity because of its high-quality finishes and neat edges. Laser cutting is also used to engrave wood, create fancy paper designs and make rubber stamps.

Water Jet Cutting

Water jet cutting is a precision machining technique involving the use of a water jet cutter. This jet cutter can cut through a significant number of materials using high levels of hydraulic pressure either alone or with the help of some abrasive component like garnets or aluminium oxide. This technique is ideal when cutting through softer materials like rubber or wood. For harder materials like metal, glass and stone, a water jet cutter needs to be fit with an abrasive substance. Water jet cutting is often used to generate machine parts and engine components.

If you're thinking of starting up a small manufacturing factory, it pays to understand these reliable precision machining techniques based on the specific components you are looking to produce.  

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